+7(960) 250-82-68 spam@mirossa.ru


  MCU         C           1С         PHP       JAVA      разное 


Скр
 
 

imap. Пример.

Авторизуемся на сервере imap. выбираем для работы ящик "INBOX". Ищем непросмотренные письма с датой больше 7 марта 2019 года. Получаем номера непросмотренных писем. Запрашиваем заголовочную часть письма с номером 5. Разбираем заголовочную секцию (ENVELOPE) на части. Запрашиваем тело письма с номером 5.

(примеры вывода внизу)

//компиляция
//cd "C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_151\bin"
//javac.exe MyImap.java

//java.exe MyImap

import java.net.*;
import java.io.*;
import javax.net.ssl.*;
import java.util.Base64;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;

public class MyImap{
	
	private static String get_data_imap(BufferedReader in, String key) throws Exception {
		
		String res = "";
		String inputLine;
		int l;
		
		while ((inputLine = in.readLine()) != null){
			res = res + inputLine + "\r\n";
			l = inputLine.length();
			if (l > 1)
				if(inputLine.substring(0, 2).equals(key)) //key - двухсимвольный
					break;
		}
		
		return res;
	}

	private static void PrintArrayEnvelope(String[][] arr) throws Exception{
	
		System.out.println(arr[0][0]);
		System.out.println(arr[1][0]);
		
		for (int cc = 2; cc < 8; cc++){
			System.out.println(arr[cc][0] + " " + arr[cc][1] + " " + arr[cc][2] + "@" + arr[cc][3]);
		}
		
		System.out.println(arr[8][0]);
		System.out.println(arr[9][0]);
	}	
	
	private static String decodefield(String textIn) throws Exception{
		String out = "";
		String[] parts;
		byte[] decoded;
		
		parts = textIn.split("\\?");
		
		//расчитываем на определенную структуру
		if(parts.length == 5){
			if ( (parts[0].equals("=")) & (parts[4].equals("=")) ){
				
				if(parts[2].equals("B")){
					decoded = Base64.getDecoder().decode(parts[3]);
					out = new String(decoded, StandardCharsets.UTF_8);  // parts[1] utf-8
				}
				else // "Q" - quoted printable
					out = parts[3]; //пока без раскодирования Quoted Printable
				
			}else
				return textIn;
				
		}else
			return textIn;
	
		return out;
	}
	
	private static String[] decodeAddressStruct(String Addr) throws Exception{
		String[] arr = new String[4];
		String ch;
		int i, y, length;
		
		length = Addr.length();
		i = -1;
		for (int cc = 0; cc < 4; cc++){
			i = i+1;
			if((i > length) | (i == length) ){
				arr[cc] = "";
				continue;
			}
				
			ch = Addr.substring(i, i+1);
		
			if(ch.equals("\"")){
				y = Addr.indexOf("\"", i+1);
				if (cc == 0)
					arr[cc] = decodefield(Addr.substring(i+1, y));
				else
					arr[cc] = Addr.substring(i+1, y);
				
				i = y + 1; //пробел
			}else{  // NIL
				y = Addr.indexOf(" ", i+1);
				if (y != -1){
					if(Addr.substring(i, y).equals("NIL"))
						arr[cc] = "";
					else
						arr[cc] = Addr.substring(i, y);
					i = y;
				}else{ //пробелов больше нет
					if(Addr.equals("NIL"))
						arr[cc] = "";
					else
						arr[cc] = Addr.substring(i);
					i = length;
				}
				
			}
		}
			
		return arr;
	}
	
	private static String[][] ParsingEnvelope(String str1) throws Exception {
		
		  // https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3501#section-7.4.2
		   // The fields of the envelope structure are in the following
         // order: date, subject, from, sender, reply-to, to, cc, bcc,
         // in-reply-to, and message-id.  The date, subject, in-reply-to,
         // and message-id fields are strings.  The from, sender, reply-to,
         // to, cc, and bcc fields are parenthesized lists of address
         // structures.

         // An address structure is a parenthesized list that describes an
         // electronic mail address.  The fields of an address structure
         // are in the following order: personal name, [SMTP]
         // at-domain-list (source route), mailbox name, and host name.
		 
		   String[] arr = new String[10]; //envelope
		   String[][] addressStructure = new String[10][4];
		   String ch;
		   int i;
		   int y;
		   int cc;		   
              
		   /////////////// 1 ///////// разбиваем строку элементов на массив из 10 элементов

			i = -1;
			for (cc = 0; cc < 10; cc++){
				i = i+1;
				ch = str1.substring(i, i+1);
				
				if(ch.equals("\"")){
					y = str1.indexOf("\"", i+1);
					arr[cc] = str1.substring(i+1, y);
					i = y + 1; //пробел
				}else if(ch.equals("(")){
					y = str1.indexOf("))", i+1);
					arr[cc] = str1.substring(i+2, y);
					i = y + 2; //пробел	
				}else{ //NIL
					y = str1.indexOf(" ", i+1);
					arr[cc] = str1.substring(i, y);
					i = y; //пробел
					
				}				
			}
			
			
			/////////////// 2 //////// окончательный разбор полей (структура адреса)

			addressStructure[0][0] = arr[0];  // date; оставляем без изменения
				
			addressStructure[1][0] = decodefield(arr[1]); //subject;
			
			addressStructure[2] = decodeAddressStruct(arr[2]); //from

			addressStructure[3] = decodeAddressStruct(arr[3]); //sender	
			
			addressStructure[4] = decodeAddressStruct(arr[4]); //reply-to
			
			addressStructure[5] = decodeAddressStruct(arr[5]); //to
			
			addressStructure[6] = decodeAddressStruct(arr[6]); //cc
			
			addressStructure[7] = decodeAddressStruct(arr[7]); //bcc

			addressStructure[8][0] = (arr[8].equals("NIL") == true) ? "" : arr[8]; //in-reply-to; оставляем без изменения
			
			addressStructure[9][0] = arr[9]; //message-id; оставляем без изменения
				
		return addressStructure;
				
	}	
	
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        try {
            SSLSocketFactory factory =
                (SSLSocketFactory)SSLSocketFactory.getDefault();
            SSLSocket socket =
                (SSLSocket)factory.createSocket("imap.majordomo.ru", 993);

            socket.startHandshake();
			
            
			PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(
                                  new BufferedWriter(
                                  new OutputStreamWriter(
                                  socket.getOutputStream())));

 
            /* read response */
            BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(
                                    new InputStreamReader(
                                    socket.getInputStream()));
			String inputLine, key, ch, dataEnvelope, str1;						
			String ArrayEnvelope[][] = new String[10][4];
			String ENV = "";
			int i, spaceBalans, spaceF, cc;
		    int y = 0;
            if ((inputLine = in.readLine()) != null)
                System.out.println(inputLine);			//получаю приветствие сервера  "* OK IMAP4 ready"
			
			
			//авторизация
			key = "a1";
			out.println(key + " LOGIN info@mirossa.ru passw");
			out.flush(); //иначе висим(сервер жд�'т от нас)
			
			System.out.println(get_data_imap(in, key));   // "a1 NO Invalid password"	| "a1 OK ..."
			
			// выбор конкретного ящика
			key = "a2";
			out.println(key + " EXAMINE INBOX");
			out.flush();
			System.out.println(get_data_imap(in, key));
			
			//ищем непросмотренные письма после
			key = "a3";
			out.println(key + " SEARCH UNSEEN SINCE 07-Mar-2019");
			out.flush();
			System.out.println(get_data_imap(in, key));
			
			//Получаем заголовочные поля сообщения
			key = "a4";
			out.println(key + " FETCH 5 ENVELOPE");
			out.flush();
			dataEnvelope = get_data_imap(in, key);
			System.out.println(dataEnvelope);
			
			i = dataEnvelope.indexOf("(");
			if (i != -1 ){
			   y = dataEnvelope.indexOf(" ", i+1);
			   ENV = dataEnvelope.substring(i+1, y);  //индекс y не входит
		   }

		   if (ENV.equals("ENVELOPE")){
				//выбираем из ответа только структуру envelope
				spaceBalans = 1;
				i = y+1; //первая скобка
				spaceF = y+2; //начало полезной части строки
			   
			   
				while (spaceBalans != 0){
					i = i+1;
					ch = dataEnvelope.substring(i, i+1); //костыль; Kludge; duct tape; /*FIXME*/
					
					if(ch.equals("(")){
						spaceBalans = spaceBalans + 1;
					}else if(ch.equals(")")){
						spaceBalans = spaceBalans - 1;
					}
				}
				str1 = dataEnvelope.substring(spaceF, i);
			   
			   
				//парсинг заголовочных полей сообщения
				ArrayEnvelope = ParsingEnvelope(str1);
				System.out.println("Begin Envelope.");
				PrintArrayEnvelope(ArrayEnvelope);
				System.out.println("End Envelope.");
		   }else{
			   System.out.println("It is not Envelope.");
		   }
			
			
			//получаем секцию TEXT сообщения
			key = "a5";
			out.println(key + " FETCH 5 BODY[TEXT]");
			out.flush();
			System.out.println(get_data_imap(in, key));
			
			
			//закрываю сеанс
			key = "a9";
			out.println(" logout");
			out.flush(); //иначе висим(сервер жд�'т от нас)
			
			System.out.println(get_data_imap(in, key));
			
            in.close();
            out.close();
            socket.close();
			

        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

Пример вывода (1)

* OK IMAP4 ready
a1 OK [CAPABILITY IMAP4rev1 LITERAL+ SASL-IR LOGIN-REFERRALS ID ENABLE IDLE SORT SORT=DISPLAY THREAD=REFERENCES THREAD=REFS THREAD=ORDEREDSUBJECT MULTIAPPEND URL-PARTIAL CATENATE UNSELECT CHILDREN NAMESPACE UIDPLUS LIST-EXTENDED I18NLEVEL=1 CONDSTORE QRESYNC ESEARCH ESORT SEARCHRES WITHIN CONTEXT=SEARCH LIST-STATUS BINARY MOVE] Logged in

* FLAGS (\Answered \Flagged \Deleted \Seen \Draft)
* OK [PERMANENTFLAGS ()] Read-only mailbox.
* 5 EXISTS
* 0 RECENT
* OK [UNSEEN 3] First unseen.
* OK [UIDVALIDITY 1551718912] UIDs valid
* OK [UIDNEXT 12] Predicted next UID
* OK [HIGHESTMODSEQ 34] Highest
a2 OK [READ-ONLY] Examine completed (0.000 + 0.000 secs).

* SEARCH 3 4 5
a3 OK Search completed (0.001 + 0.000 secs).

* 5 FETCH (ENVELOPE ("Tue, 12 Mar 2019 02:07:43 +0300" "=?UTF-8?B?RndkOiDQn9GA0LjQstC10YI=?=" (("=?UTF-8?B?0J/RgNC10LTRgdGC0LDQstC70LXQvdC40LXQntGC0L/RgNCw0LLQuNGC0LXQu9GP?=" NIL  "sender" "list.ru")) (("=?UTF-8?B?0J/RgNC10LTRgdGC0LDQstC70LXQvdC40LXQntGC0L/RgNCw0LLQuNGC0LXQu9GP?=" NIL "sender" "list.ru")) (("=?UTF-8?B?0J/RgNC10LTRgdGC0LDQstC70LXQvdC40LXQntGC0L/RgNCw0LLQuNGC0LXQu9GP?=" NIL "sender" "list.ru")) (("=?UTF-8?B?aW5mbw==?=" NIL "info" "mirossa.ru")) NIL NIL NIL  "<1556665663.595311115@f405.i.mail.ru>"))
a4 OK Fetch completed (0.001 + 0.000 secs).

Begin Envelope.
Tue, 12 Mar 2019 02:07:43 +0300
Fwd: Привет
ПредставлениеОтправителя  sender@list.ru
ПредставлениеОтправителя  sender@list.ru
ПредставлениеОтправителя  sender@list.ru
info  info@mirossa.ru
  @
  @

<1556665663.595311115@f405.i.mail.ru>
End Envelope.
* 5 FETCH (BODY[TEXT] {1220}

----ALT--rtRIoqqxkWO9qFvO51RR8tBPOU4k7oXL1552345663
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64

0J/RgNC40LLQtdGCLgrQn9GA0LjQstC10YIuCtCf0YDQuNCy0LXRgi4KCtChINGD0LLQsNC20LXQ
vdC40LXQvCwg0KTQmNCeLgoKCg==

----ALT--rtRIoqqxkWO9qFvO51RR8tBPOU4k7oXL1552345663
Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
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----ALT--rtRIoqqxkWO9qFvO51RR8tBPOU4k7oXL1552345663--
)
a5 OK Fetch completed (0.001 + 0.000 secs).

* BYE Logging out
* OK Logout completed.

Пример вывода (2)

* OK IMAP4 ready
a1 OK [CAPABILITY IMAP4rev1 LITERAL+ SASL-IR LOGIN-REFERRALS ID ENABLE IDLE SORT SORT=DISPLAY THREAD=REFERENCES THREAD=REFS THREAD=ORDEREDSUBJECT MULTIAPPEND URL-PARTIAL CATENATE UNSELECT CHILDREN NAMESPACE UIDPLUS LIST-EXTENDED I18NLEVEL=1 CONDSTORE QRESYNC ESEARCH ESORT SEARCHRES WITHIN CONTEXT=SEARCH LIST-STATUS BINARY MOVE] Logged in

* FLAGS (\Answered \Flagged \Deleted \Seen \Draft)
* OK [PERMANENTFLAGS ()] Read-only mailbox.
* 5 EXISTS
* 0 RECENT
* OK [UNSEEN 5] First unseen.
* OK [UIDVALIDITY 1551718912] UIDs valid
* OK [UIDNEXT 13] Predicted next UID
* OK [HIGHESTMODSEQ 37] Highest
a2 OK [READ-ONLY] Examine completed (0.000 + 0.000 secs).

* SEARCH 5
a3 OK Search completed (0.001 + 0.000 secs).

* 5 FETCH (ENVELOPE ("Tue, 12 Mar 2019 02:37:34 +0300" "=?UTF-8?Q?=D0=92=D0=BE=D0=BF=D1=80=D0=BE=D1=81?=" (("infoMirossa" NIL "info" "mirossa.ru")) (("infoMirossa" NIL "info" "mirossa.ru")) (("infoMirossa" NIL "info" "mirossa.ru")) (("infoMirossa" NIL "info" "mirossa.ru")) NIL NIL NIL ""))
a4 OK Fetch completed (0.001 + 0.000 secs).

Begin Envelope.
Tue, 12 Mar 2019 02:37:34 +0300
=D0=92=D0=BE=D0=BF=D1=80=D0=BE=D1=81
infoMirossa  info@mirossa.ru
infoMirossa  info@mirossa.ru
infoMirossa  info@mirossa.ru
infoMirossa  info@mirossa.ru
  @
  @


End Envelope.
* 5 FETCH (BODY[TEXT] {43}
По поводу вашего сайта
)
a5 OK Fetch completed (0.001 + 0.000 secs).

* BYE Logging out
* OK Logout completed.